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Demystifying AI vs Generative AI: What Business Leaders Need to Know

Blog

Demystifying AI vs Generative AI: What Business Leaders Need to Know

Many business leaders struggle to understand the difference between artificial intelligence (AI) and generative AI. Generative AI has gained a lot of excitement because its potential is so great. This has created a situation where many companies automatically lean on generative AI solutions for any question involving analytics. However, generative AI isn’t always the right tool for every job.

As these technologies continue to evolve in complexity and use, it’ll be crucial to understand the differences between AI vs generative AI, and be able to apply them effectively throughout your organization. In this article, we’ll clarify the distinctions and identify appropriate uses for each with practical scenarios and guidance.

Understanding AI and Generative AI

AI is a broad term that umbrellas various tools such as machine learning, deep learning, computer vision, and natural language processing. For years, these technologies have been used successfully for tasks such as data classification, customer behavior prediction, and process optimization. They have—and continue—to serve a very distinct purpose.

Generative AI, on the other hand, is a more complex AI technology that is designed to create—stories, videos, images, and music, to name a few examples. It’s rapidly advancing, garnering a lot of attention from the media, businesses, and customers on what generative AI can do—and often causing confusion among leaders who may use the terms AI and generative AI interchangeably. While both are AI technologies, traditional AI and generative AI are very different.

When Should You Lead With (or Strongly Consider) Generative AI

Generative AI should be the first consideration when you need an output that involves creating new content. For developing code, analyzing text, creating conversational assistants, creating multimedia content, or translation—generative AI is at the top of the list for potential solutions.

AI vs generative AI pull quote

Practical Scenarios for Using Other AI Techniques

Generative AI has its place in business today, but it is not always the best tool for every scenario. Below are six common scenarios where traditional AI techniques may be more suitable than generative AI:

1. Classification tasks: Spam detection, sentiment analysis, and image classification are examples of classification tasks that can be handled by traditional AI techniques such as support vector machines (SVM), decision tree approaches, neural networks, or logistic regression.

2. Prediction tasks: Credit card fraud detection is a great example of a prediction task, where previous customer purchase history data is analyzed to make a prediction on whether a new purchase is fraudulent. Prediction tasks rely on techniques such as linear models, neural networks, or gradient boosting techniques for predicting continuous values, such as housing prices, lifetime value, or sales forecasts. 

3. Anomaly detection: Industrial equipment monitoring often uses anomaly detection, whereby data is analyzed to identify unusual patterns that differ from the larger dataset. In this type of scenario, techniques like isolation forests, one-class SVM, or autoencoders are ideal for identifying unusual instances.

4. Recommendation systems: Improving the customer experience by recommending products or services based on the customer’s history is where recommendation systems come into play. Collaborative filtering or content-based filtering are typically the techniques used for these situations.

5. Reinforcement learning: Reinforcement learning involves machine learning models being taught to follow instructions and perform tasks. Advertising and marketing often use this technique to show online users ads based on what sites they’ve visited or from companies that are similar. Q-learning or policy gradients are required for these tasks that involve dynamic decision-making.

6. Interpretability and explainability: When using AI models, it’s important to understand how the model achieved the output, and to be able to trust the output. Interpretability and explainability are the models that provide that information and assurance. Healthcare and finance, for example, are industries that rely on critical outputs, such as algorithms to determine medication dosage or customer credit worthiness. These are situations that will opt for decisions trees, rules-based systems, or linear models.

Choosing the Right AI Approach

To select the right AI technique for your situation, you must understand the problem completely, assess the data available to you, and define your desired outcome. In many cases, it’s not a traditional AI vs generative AI answer, but rather a combination of both approaches. Both have unique strengths and combining techniques often provides a better result than using just one or the other. For example, traditional predictive AI might be used to identify customers who are receptive to a cross-sell offer, while generative AI could be used to craft personalized messaging for customers. Thoroughly understanding the problem’s requirements and limitations is essential when determining the most appropriate AI model.

Navigating the AI landscape can be confusing, but you don’t have to go it alone. Find out how Concentrix can help you leverage AI effectively and develop a tailored roadmap with the right technologies for your specific challenges.

John Georgesen

John Georgesen

Vice President, Data Science

Lonnie Estep

Lonnie Estep

VP, Digital Experience Platforms and Loyalty

Rupesh Manugula

Rupesh Manugula

Industry Lead, Travel, Transportation, & Tourism

Jaideep Mehta

Jaideep Mehta

Director, Digital Transformation

Sarah Dodge

Sarah Dodge

Associate Principal

Brad Jackson

Brad Jackson

SVP, Data & Analytics

Joe Bond

Joe Bond

Senior Principal Architect, Digital Edge

Pete Clare

Pete Clare

VP, Digital and API Strategy Practice

Jared Dodson

Jared Dodson

Managing Director, Digital Selling Solutions

Blair Edwards

Blair Edwards

Marketing Automation Lead

Brandon Goei

Brandon Goei

Design Consultant

Contact Concentrix

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